Verified answer: France requires at least one smoke detector in each dwelling, and the official Service-Public guidance states that the detector must carry CE marking with reference to NF EN 14604.
What does the official source say?
- Each dwelling must have at least one smoke detector.
- The official guide states that the detector must carry CE marking accompanied by reference to NF EN 14604.
- The owner installs the detector in the general case, while maintenance and replacement responsibilities vary with occupancy and rental type.
What does this mean for smoke alarm selection in France?
For a France-bound product or project, request the exact declaration and test evidence for the model being supplied. Confirm French instructions, traceability, battery or backup-power arrangement, placement guidance and the responsibilities applicable to the dwelling or rental category.
What should a buyer verify before ordering?
- The exact destination jurisdiction, building type and adopted code or regulation.
- The model number, detection technology, power source, battery life, audible output and interconnection behaviour.
- The complete certificate and test-report scope, including product variant, issuing body, edition and validity.
- Required marking, instructions, language, traceability, installation and maintenance information.
- Written confirmation from the responsible authority, approved professional, importer or certification body where required.
Primary source
Publisher: Service-Public.fr
Source status: Official page verified 13 May 2026; checked 26 October 2026
Official page: https://www.service-public.fr/particuliers/vosdroits/F19950
Editorial method: Wanlin Fire paraphrased the official material, separated regulatory facts from product-selection guidance, and linked the original source for verification. Last editorial review: 26 October 2026.